許多車主都有這樣的感嘆：在維修保養(yǎng)時因為缺乏汽車知識，常常踩進各種坑。今天，我們將為大家揭秘維修保養(yǎng)時的陷阱，教你如何避開。

Many car owners lament that they often step into various pitfalls during maintenance and repair due to a lack of automotive knowledge. Today, we will reveal the pitfalls during maintenance and repair, and teach you how to avoid them.

1、小毛病大修，無病大補

1. Minor repairs and major repairs without any issues

索要檢測維修憑證：當維修人員建議更換零部件時，如無法確認建議的合理性，你可以要求出示檢測憑據(jù)。這將成為日后申訴的有力證據(jù)，以便獲得應(yīng)有的賠付。

Request for inspection and maintenance certificate: When the maintenance personnel suggest replacing parts, if the rationality of the suggestion cannot be confirmed, you can request to present the inspection certificate. This will become strong evidence for future appeals in order to obtain the appropriate compensation.

2、只換配件不修問題

2. Only replace parts without repairing problems

有些小故障只需簡單維修，但卻被建議直接更換零部件。掌握一些汽車維修知識非常有用，同時，要求出示檢測憑據(jù)。如果你不認識汽車維修專家，也可以在汽車大師平臺咨詢技師的意見，確保維修的準確性。

Some minor malfunctions only require simple repairs, but it is recommended to replace the components directly. Mastering some knowledge of automotive maintenance is very useful, and at the same time, it is required to present inspection credentials. If you are not familiar with automotive repair experts, you can also consult with technicians on the Automotive Master platform to ensure the accuracy of repairs.

3、事故車越修越傷

3. The more the accident car is repaired, the more it gets injured

確認車輛外觀、備胎、工具等情況，并與維修站一同記錄。同時，確保車輛盡快定損，獲得定損單后再離開維修站。

Confirm the appearance of the vehicle, spare tire, tools, etc., and record them together with the repair station. At the same time, ensure that the vehicle is assessed for damage as soon as possible and obtain the assessment form before leaving the repair station.

4、維修清單與實際不符

4. The repair list does not match the actual situation

維修清單和實際維修項目不一致，修補不足、過度修補，維修方式與約定不符等情況。

Inconsistencies between the repair list and the actual repair items, insufficient or excessive repairs, and discrepancies between the repair method and the agreement.

建議在維修完成后仔細核查維修清單與實際項目，不僅關(guān)系金錢問題，更關(guān)乎行車安全。

It is recommended to carefully check the repair list and actual items after the repair is completed, as it is not only related to financial issues, but also to driving safety.

5、貼膜真?zhèn)坞y辨

5. The authenticity of the film is difficult to distinguish

選擇帶有保修卡的貼膜，撥打廠家電話核實真?zhèn)巍?/p>

Choose a film with a warranty card and call the manufacturer's phone number to verify its authenticity.

6、假冒正廠零件泛濫

6. The proliferation of counterfeit genuine factory parts

在更換前，要求書面承認為正廠件，并要求保修。同時，檢查配件包裝的質(zhì)量，包括印刷清晰度、包裝紙質(zhì)等。

Before replacement, require written recognition as genuine factory parts and request warranty. At the same time, check the quality of accessory packaging, including printing clarity, packaging paper, etc.

7、亂收費花樣百出

7. There are a variety of arbitrary charges and tricks

市場上配件種類繁多、價格差異大，從中混淆視聽，亂收費。

There are a wide variety of accessories and significant price differences in the market, which confuse the public and result in arbitrary charges.

因汽車零配件的規(guī)格、品種、生產(chǎn)廠家眾多，價格懸殊，因此要格外留意。對于成千上萬的零配件，要有足夠的了解，避免被高額收費。

Due to the numerous specifications, varieties, and manufacturers of automotive spare parts, there is a significant price difference, so special attention should be paid. For thousands of spare parts, it is important to have sufficient understanding to avoid being overcharged.

8、輪胎修補誤區(qū)

8. Misunderstandings in tire repair

正確修補方法：小洞采用冷補，大洞采用熱補。

Correct repair method: Cold repair for small holes and hot repair for large holes.

9、四輪定位欠缺

9. Lack of four-wheel alignment

通常只調(diào)整前輪的前束角，造成四輪定位不準。

Usually, only adjusting the front wheel's toe angle results in inaccurate four-wheel alignment.

10、底盤封塑“偷工減料”

10. Undercarriage sealing "cutting corners"

用瀝青代替柔性橡膠樹脂，不但無保護作用，還可能腐蝕底盤。

Replacing flexible rubber resin with asphalt not only has no protective effect, but may also corrode the chassis.

11、方向盤抖動“替花花”

11. Steering wheel shake "replace flower"

更換輪轂代替輪胎動平衡。

Replace the wheel hub instead of tire dynamic balancing.

12、“拖字訣”延長工時

12. "Dragging the Word Technique" to Extend Working Hours

本文由濟南寶馬汽車專修友情奉獻.更多有關(guān)的知識請點擊:http://www.nhakhoathuduc.net真誠的態(tài)度.為您提供為全面的服務(wù).更多有關(guān)的知識我們將會陸續(xù)向大家奉獻.敬請期待.

This article is dedicated to friendship by Jinan BMW Automotive. For more information, please click: http://www.nhakhoathuduc.net Sincere attitude. We will provide you with comprehensive service. We will gradually contribute more relevant knowledge to everyone. Stay tuned