開車時(shí)間越久,出現(xiàn)的問題就會越明顯,所以我們給它做做保養(yǎng),讓它繼續(xù)保持好的狀態(tài)。那么,對愛車的養(yǎng)護(hù),要做些什么呢?我們在這里從汽車車身以及車底盤的清洗檢查內(nèi)容講起。
The longer the driving time is, the more obvious the problems will appear, so we will maintain it and keep it in good condition. Then, what should be done to maintain your car? Here we start with the cleaning and inspection of the car body and chassis.
清洗車身
Clean the car body
就像人在外邊活動(dòng)了會弄臟衣服一樣,車跑長途里程后,身上難免粘染灰塵、泥漿。這些污物如果長期停留在車身上,不僅影響美觀,還會破壞漆面。所以,及時(shí)洗車很有必要。
Just like people will dirty their clothes after a day's activity outside, it is inevitable that they will be stained with dust and mud after running a long distance. If these dirt stay on the car body for a long time, it will not only affect the appearance, but also damage the paint surface. Therefore, it is necessary to wash the car in time.
但洗車時(shí),要注意選擇不冷不熱的天氣。因?yàn)殛幪鞙囟炔桓?,濕度較大,不利于殘留水分的干燥。而在陽光強(qiáng)烈的時(shí)候,車輛金屬板與漆面都會受熱膨脹,若在此時(shí)洗車,漆面遇冷收縮,容易出現(xiàn)脆化、開裂的現(xiàn)象。
But when washing the car, you should pay attention to the choice of lukewarm weather. Because of the low temperature and high humidity in cloudy days, it is not conducive to the drying of residual moisture. When the sun is strong, the metal plate and paint surface of the vehicle will be heated and expanded. If the car is washed at this time, the paint surface will shrink when it is cold, which is prone to embrittlement and cracking.
這里要特別提及一點(diǎn),風(fēng)擋與刮雨片要留心清理。這些部件積滿了油污與塵土,如果沒有清理干凈,會大大降低刮雨片的效能,不僅導(dǎo)致其刮不干凈,還會嚴(yán)重影響其使用壽命。對于一些頑固污漬的處理,我們可以直接把刮雨片拆下來,用一塊濕布反復(fù)擦洗,會帶來不錯(cuò)的清洗效果。
It should be mentioned here that the windscreen and wiper blades should be cleaned carefully. These parts are full of oil and dust. If they are not cleaned up, the efficiency of the wiper blade will be greatly reduced, which will not only lead to its uncleanness, but also seriously affect its service life. For the treatment of some stubborn stains, we can directly remove the wiper blade and scrub it repeatedly with a wet cloth, which will bring good cleaning effect.
檢查車底盤
Check the chassis
假期,我們走了很多不熟悉路況復(fù)雜的地方,汽車底盤可能有輕微碰刮,或者是經(jīng)歷暴曬、與雨水接觸后金屬材料生銹。所以,回來后我們要對底盤再做檢查。
During the holiday, we went to many unfamiliar places with complex road conditions. The car chassis may have a slight scratch, or the metal materials may rust after exposure to the sun and rain. Therefore, we need to check the chassis again after coming back.
看看是否存在刮花、螺絲脫落等現(xiàn)象,各傳動(dòng)部件、懸掛部件是否松動(dòng)或損傷及底盤銹蝕。若檢查時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)底盤上的污漬較多影響判斷,可以先進(jìn)行適當(dāng)沖洗,但不要用堿性清洗劑、洗衣粉,因?yàn)檫@些沖洗底盤后,會影響底盤的防銹效果并縮短防銹時(shí)間。
Check whether there are scratches, screws falling off and other phenomena, whether the transmission parts and suspension parts are loose or damaged, and whether the chassis is corroded. If it is found that there are many stains on the chassis during the inspection, which affect the judgment, you can wash it properly first, but do not use alkaline detergent and washing powder, because these washing the chassis will affect the rust prevention effect of the chassis and shorten the rust prevention time.
在檢查完剎車系統(tǒng)時(shí)未發(fā)現(xiàn)異常,但是剎車時(shí)卻感覺不給力或有刺耳聲之類的異響,這可能是剎車盤和剎車片有磨損或剎車液不在正常狀態(tài),這時(shí),一定要去4S店做檢查,排除故障。
After checking the brake system, no abnormality was found, but when braking, I felt no awesome or there was a harsh noise. This may be because the brake disc and brake pad were worn or the brake fluid was not in normal condition. At this time, I must go to the 4S store for inspection and troubleshooting.
濟(jì)南奧迪汽車保養(yǎng)人員提醒您,檢查完以上項(xiàng)目后,我們接下來要檢測輪胎的氣壓與磨損程度。如果發(fā)現(xiàn)輪胎的胎壓偏小,要查看輪胎是否有破損。若無破損,則可能是由于時(shí)處秋天,氣溫降低,使胎內(nèi)氣壓下降,對此,可以適當(dāng)給輪胎補(bǔ)充氣壓。如果在山區(qū)進(jìn)行過自駕游,對輪胎的胎面或側(cè)面損耗會很大,因而,要看是否有損傷、鼓包等情況。
Jinan Audi car maintenance personnel remind you that after checking the above items, we will next check the tire pressure and wear degree. If the tire pressure is found to be too low, check whether the tire is damaged. If there is no damage, it may be because the temperature decreases in autumn, which reduces the pressure in the tire. For this, the tire can be properly inflated. If you have taken a self driving tour in the mountains, the tread or side of the tire will be greatly damaged. Therefore, it depends on whether there is damage, bulge, etc.
This is the information about the cleaning and inspection of the car body and chassis. If you want your car to last longer, you should pay attention to the maintenance matters. For more information, follow our website http://www.nhakhoathuduc.net OK.